Sobes.tech

Machine Learning / AI

How does tokenization work? Why are subword tokens used instead of whole words?

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Tell us about BGE-M3: three representations — dense, sparse, multi-vector.

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What are Recall and Precision? Task: 50 fruits, 30 apples, and 20 pears, a robot correctly identified 20 apples, but 15 pears were misclassified as apples. Calculate the metrics.

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Are you familiar with LoRA and fine-tuning methods?

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How were the coefficients for hybrid search selected?

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Why did you need 12,000 question-answer pairs when there were only 15 templates?

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Why did you recognize documents as images instead of creating a parser?

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How did you form the test data set — from the same 12 thousand pairs or from new data?

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Tell us about clustering: what problem did you solve, what method did you use, and how did you measure quality?

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140

How did you evaluate the quality of the RAG system? What metrics did you use?

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What is a dense vector (dense embedding)? How is it obtained? What is its size?

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How does a transformer work? Tell me about BERT and GPT.

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What models were used at each stage? For entity extraction, vectorization, generation?

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Why is it necessary to reduce the size of the dictionary? What are the disadvantages of a large dictionary? In which function does the load occur?

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What is a cross-encoder and where have you used it?

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What is a sparse vector? How does it differ from a dense one?

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What was sent to the end user in your system?

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What is the difference between GET and POST requests?

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130

Is it one of 12,000 answers or multiple answers suitable for a single query?

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Explain simply how your system works for a single user without asynchronous processes.

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