Middle
Tell me about methods that redraw the View.
sobes.tech AI
Answer from AI
Methods:
invalidate(): Marks the View as "dirty", requiring redraw. SchedulesonDraw()to be called in the future. Redraw occurs on the main thread. Used when external properties of the View (color, background, etc.) change.postInvalidate(): Similar toinvalidate(), but can be called from any thread, not just the main thread. Safe to use in background threads.requestLayout(): Marks the View as "invalid", requiring recalculation of its size and position. SchedulesonMeasure()andonLayout(), thenonDraw(). Used when the size or position of the View changes (e.g., when adding/removing child elements in aViewGroup).
Comparison of methods:
| Method | Calling thread | Layout recalculation | Redraw |
|---|---|---|---|
invalidate() |
UI thread | No | Yes |
postInvalidate() |
Any thread | No | Yes |
requestLayout() |
UI thread | Yes | Yes (after layout) |
Example of using invalidate():
// Change the color of the View and request redraw
myView.setBackgroundColor(Color.RED)
myView.invalidate()
Example of using requestLayout():
// Add a child element to LinearLayout and request layout recalculation and redraw
val newTextView = TextView(context)
linearLayout.addView(newTextView)
linearLayout.requestLayout()