Which class in Kotlin is inherited by all other classes by default?

In Kotlin, all classes by default inherit from the Any class. This is the base class that provides methods:

• equals()
• hashCode()
• toString()

If a class does not explicitly inherit from another class, it implicitly inherits from Any.

Example:

class MyClass {
    // implicitly inherits from Any
}

val obj = MyClass()
println(obj.toString()) // calls the method from Any