What is the relationship between the capabilities of the Kotlin language and the application of design patterns?

Kotlin provides modern language features that simplify and make the application of design patterns more expressive. For example:

• Data classes allow easy creation of classes for storing data without boilerplate code, simplifying the "Value Object" pattern.
• Object declarations (object) enable implementing singletons without additional code.
• Higher-order functions and lambdas facilitate the implementation of behavior-related patterns, such as "Strategy" or "Command".
• Extensions allow adding methods to existing classes, which helps in implementing adapter or decorator patterns.

Thus, Kotlin reduces boilerplate and increases code readability when using classic design patterns.