Tell us about your experience with the use of scope in programming.

Scope in programming defines where variables or functions are accessible. In Android development, I used different scope types:

• Local scope — variables declared inside a method or block are accessible only there. For example, variables inside onCreate() of an activity.
• Class scope — class fields are accessible in all methods of that class.
• Package scope — in Java and Kotlin, access modifiers (package-private) restrict access within the package.
• Global scope — for example, singletons or Application objects accessible throughout the app.

Example usage: to store UI state, I use activity class fields, and for temporary data, local variables in methods. I also use private and protected to restrict access to internal data, improving encapsulation and security.