What methods can be used to change the coroutine dispatcher in Kotlin?

In Kotlin, there are several ways to change the coroutine dispatcher:

1. Passing the dispatcher when launching a coroutine

import kotlinx.coroutines.*

GlobalScope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
    // Code runs in IO dispatcher
}

2. Using the withContext function to switch dispatchers inside a coroutine

suspend fun loadData() {
    withContext(Dispatchers.Default) {
        // Executes on another dispatcher
    }
}

3. Creating a custom dispatcher using newSingleThreadContext or newFixedThreadPoolContext

val myDispatcher = newSingleThreadContext("MyThread")

GlobalScope.launch(myDispatcher) {
    // Executes in its own thread
}

Thus, the dispatcher can be changed when launching a coroutine or inside it using withContext.