Can you explain the stages of the Fragment lifecycle in Android?

The lifecycle of a Fragment in Android consists of several key stages that manage the creation, display, and destruction of the fragment:

1. onAttach() — the fragment is attached to an Activity.
2. onCreate() — initializing the fragment, creating necessary data.
3. onCreateView() — creating and returning the View hierarchy for the fragment.
4. onViewCreated() — called after the View is created, can initialize UI elements.
5. onActivityCreated() — the Activity and fragment are fully created, can work with Activity data.
6. onStart() — the fragment becomes visible to the user.
7. onResume() — the fragment is active and interacting with the user.

When leaving the screen, the reverse methods are called:

8. onPause() — the fragment is no longer active.
9. onStop() — the fragment is no longer visible.
10. onDestroyView() — the View of the fragment is destroyed.
11. onDestroy() — resources of the fragment are released.
12. onDetach() — the fragment is detached from the Activity.

These stages allow managing resources and the state of the fragment at different times in its lifecycle.