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What are the ways to avoid tight coupling of the app module with other modules in the system?

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Answer from AI

To avoid tight coupling of the app module with other modules in Android, the following approaches can be used:

  • Interfaces and Abstractions: Define interactions through interfaces so that modules depend on abstractions rather than concrete implementations.

  • Dependency Injection (DI): Inject dependencies via constructors or frameworks (e.g., Dagger, Hilt) to easily replace implementations and reduce coupling.

  • Modularization: Divide the application into independent modules with clearly defined APIs.

  • Event-based Communication: Use patterns like EventBus or LiveData for message exchange without direct references.

  • Using ViewModel and Architectural Components: Allows separation of logic and UI, reducing direct dependencies.

These methods help make the code more flexible, testable, and maintainable.