What are the main modules and parts included in the Node.js platform structure?

The main modules and parts of the Node.js platform include:

• V8 Engine — Google's JavaScript engine that executes code.
• libuv — a library for asynchronous I/O and event loop.
• Core Modules — built-in modules such as fs (file system), http, path, events, and others, providing basic functionality.
• Node.js API — interfaces for working with network, file system, processes, etc.
• Event Loop — mechanism for handling asynchronous operations.

These components together enable the execution of JavaScript outside the browser with the ability to interact with the operating system.