Middle — Senior
Thread-safe output of unique elements from an array using a map
livecode
Task condition
It is necessary to modify the program so that:
- only unique numbers are output from the slice
nums; - a map is used to check for uniqueness;
- the solution works correctly in a multithreaded environment with goroutines.
package main
import (
"log"
"sync"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{3, 3, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 4}
var uniqMap = make(map[int]struct{})
var mu sync.Mutex
var wg sync.WaitGroup
for _, num := range nums {
wg.Add(1)
go func(n int) {
defer wg.Done()
mu.Lock()
if _, ok := uniqMap[n]; ok {
mu.Unlock()
return
}
uniqMap[n] = struct{}{}
mu.Unlock()
log.Println(n)
}(num)
}
wg.Wait()
}