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What is the difference between Deployment, StatefulSet, and DaemonSet in Kubernetes?

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Answer from AI

In Kubernetes, there are several types of controllers for managing pods, each solving different tasks:

  • Deployment — used for managing stateless applications. It provides declarative updates for pods, scaling, and rollbacks. It supports creating a ReplicaSet that monitors the number of replicas.

  • StatefulSet — designed for stateful applications where a stable pod identity, startup and shutdown order, and persistent storage are important. For example, databases, cache services. StatefulSet guarantees that pods will have persistent names and retain their storage attachment.

  • DaemonSet — ensures a copy of a pod runs on each (or selected) node in the cluster. Used for system services such as logging, monitoring, network agents.

Briefly:

Controller Purpose Features
Deployment Stateless applications Scaling, updates, rollback
StatefulSet Stateful applications Persistent names, order, storage
DaemonSet System agents on each node Running a pod on all/selected nodes