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What methods are used for interaction between different services in the system?

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Answer from AI

Interaction between different services in a system can be carried out using the following methods:

  • HTTP/REST API — the most common way, where services exchange data via HTTP requests using REST architecture.

  • gRPC — a high-performance remote procedure call protocol that uses Protocol Buffers for data serialization.

  • Messages through brokers (Message Queues) — for example, RabbitMQ, Kafka; services exchange asynchronous messages to improve reliability and scalability.

  • WebSocket — for bidirectional real-time communication.

  • Shared Database — services can interact through a common database, although this is less preferred due to coupling.

The choice of method depends on requirements for performance, reliability, asynchrony, and system architecture.

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