How is the method of getting a property value declared in object-oriented programming?

In Python, the @property decorator is commonly used to declare a getter method for a property. It allows you to access the method as if it were an attribute of the object, providing convenient and safe access to internal data.

Example:

class Person:
    def __init__(self, name):
        self._name = name

    @property
    def name(self):
        return self._name

p = Person("Ivan")
print(p.name)  # accesses as an attribute, calls the name method

Thus, a method with @property acts as a getter for the name property.