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What methods are available on the Django querySet object?
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Answer from AI
all(): Returns all objects in a QuerySet.filter(**kwargs): Returns a new QuerySet containing objects matching the filter conditions.exclude(**kwargs): Returns a new QuerySet excluding objects matching the filter conditions.get(**kwargs): Returns a single object matching the conditions. Raises an exception if not exactly one object is found.order_by(*fields): Orders the QuerySet by specified fields.values(*fields): Returns a QuerySet of dictionaries with specified fields.values_list(*fields, flat=False): Returns a QuerySet of tuples or flat list ifflat=True.annotate(**kwargs): Annotates each object with aggregate values.aggregate(**kwargs): Returns a dictionary with aggregate values for the entire QuerySet.count(): Counts the number of objects.first(): Returns the first object or None.last(): Returns the last object or None.exists(): Checks if QuerySet contains any objects.create(**kwargs): Creates and saves a new object.bulk_create(objs, batch_size=None, ignore_conflicts=False): Creates multiple objects efficiently.update(**kwargs): Updates all objects in the QuerySet.delete(): Deletes all objects in the QuerySet.select_related(*fields): Performs a SQL join and includes related objects.prefetch_related(*lookups): Prefetches related objects in separate queries.distinct(*fields): Returns distinct objects.none(): Returns an empty QuerySet.union(*other_qs, all=False): Combines QuerySets.intersection(*other_qs): Intersection of QuerySets.difference(*other_qs): Difference of QuerySets.defer(*fields): Defers loading of specified fields.only(*fields): Loads only specified fields.
# Example usage of some QuerySet methods
from .models import Product
# Get all products
all_products = Product.objects.all()
# Filter products by price
expensive_products = Product.objects.filter(price__gt=100)
# Exclude products from a specific category
other_products = Product.objects.exclude(category__name='Electronics')
# Get a single product by ID
try:
single_product = Product.objects.get(id=1)
except Product.DoesNotExist:
single_product = None
# Order products by name
sorted_products = Product.objects.order_by('name')
# Get list of product names
product_names = Product.objects.values_list('name', flat=True)
# Count total products
product_count = Product.objects.count()
# Create a new product
new_product = Product.objects.create(name='New Widget', price=25)