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Junior — Middle

Can you name the main structural patterns for organizing code in a project?

sobes.tech AI

Answer from AI

Main structural design patterns help organize classes and objects into larger structures, simplifying maintenance and extension of code. They include:

  • Adapter — allows objects with incompatible interfaces to work together.
  • Decorator — dynamically adds responsibilities to objects by wrapping them.
  • Facade — provides a simplified interface to a complex subsystem.
  • Composite — allows grouping objects into a tree structure and working with them uniformly.
  • Proxy — controls access to another object, for example, for lazy loading or access control.

In Python, these patterns are often implemented using classes, functions, and built-in language features, such as decorators for the Decorator pattern.