What are the main functions of the Python language?

• Interpreted. Code executes line by line, which simplifies debugging.
• Dynamic typing. The variable type is determined at runtime.
• Strong typing. Implicit type conversions between incompatible types are prohibited.
• Object-oriented. Supports classes, inheritance, and polymorphism.
• Functional. Supports higher-order functions, lambda functions, and iterators.
• Modularity. Code can be divided into modules and packages for better organization.
• Rich standard library. Provides ready-made modules for various tasks (file handling, networking, regular expressions, etc.).
• Managed memory. Uses a garbage collector for automatic memory management.
• Cross-platform. Works on different operating systems.

# Example of dynamic typing
x = 10       # x is an int
x = "hello"  # x is a str

# Example of strong typing
# print("10" + 5) # Will raise a TypeError exception

# Example of object-oriented programming
class MyClass:
    def __init__(self, value):
        self.value = value

    def display(self):
        print(self.value)

obj = MyClass(100)
obj.display()