What are the purposes of the sqlparse and asgiref libraries in Django?

sqlparse is used in Django for formatting SQL queries displayed in the debug panel (DEBUG = True). This helps developers better understand the SQL generated by the ORM.

asgiref provides low-level tools for working with asynchronous frameworks and ASGI applications. Django uses it to implement asynchronous views, middleware, and signal handlers, as well as to support asynchronous ORM (depending on the version and configuration).