How is the MVC structure organized in application architecture?

In MVC (Model-View-Controller) architecture, the structure is divided into three components:

• Model — responsible for data handling and business logic. In PHP, these can be classes that interact with the database, process data, and rules.

• View — responsible for displaying data to the user. Usually, these are templates or HTML files that receive data from the model and display it.

• Controller — acts as an intermediary between the model and the view. It handles user requests, calls model methods to process data, and selects the appropriate view to display the result.

A simplified example structure:

/Model
    Product.php       // Model class for working with products
/View
    product_list.php  // Template for displaying the product list
/Controller
    ProductController.php // Logic for handling requests and calling the model

This separation helps keep the code more organized and facilitates maintenance and scaling of the application.