Can you name the protocols used in application layer network applications?

The following protocols are often used in applied network applications:

• HTTP/HTTPS — protocols for transmitting hypertext, the foundation of web applications.
• FTP — protocol for file transfer.
• SMTP, POP3, IMAP — protocols for sending and receiving email.
• DNS — protocol for resolving domain names.
• Telnet, SSH — protocols for remote management.
• WebSocket — protocol for bidirectional real-time communication.

These protocols operate over TCP or UDP and facilitate interaction between client and server in various scenarios.