Кто отвечает за создание и управление объектами Bean в фреймворке Spring?

In Spring, the object creation and management of Beans are handled by the Spring IoC container, implemented through the ApplicationContext class. The container creates, configures, and manages the lifecycle of Beans, injecting dependencies and providing configuration.

Example of creating a Bean in Spring:

@Component
public class MyService {
    // service code
}

// In another class
@Autowired
private MyService myService;

Here, Spring automatically creates an instance of MyService and injects it where needed.