What can be static in Java besides fields?

In Java, besides static fields, there can be static:

• Methods — belong to the class rather than an instance, called without creating an object.
• Nested classes (static nested classes) — nested classes that are not associated with an instance of the outer class.
• Initializers (static blocks) — code blocks that execute when the class is loaded.

Example:

public class Example {
    static int staticField;

    static {
        // Static initialization block
        staticField = 10;
    }

    static void staticMethod() {
        System.out.println("Static method called");
    }

    static class NestedStaticClass {
        void display() {
            System.out.println("Inside static nested class");
        }
    }
}