Can you list different types of exceptions you have encountered in practice?

In Java development practice, the following types of exceptions are commonly encountered:

• Checked exceptions:

  • IOException — input/output errors.
  • SQLException — database access errors.
  • ClassNotFoundException — class not found.

• Unchecked exceptions:

  • NullPointerException — attempt to access an object via null.
  • ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException — array index out of bounds.
  • IllegalArgumentException — invalid argument passed.
  • NumberFormatException — error converting a string to a number.

• Errors (JVM errors):

  • OutOfMemoryError — insufficient memory.
  • StackOverflowError — stack overflow.

Depending on the situation, exceptions should be handled properly to ensure application stability.