Sobes.tech
Junior

What is the difference between the <i> element and <em>, as well as <strong> and <b>?

sobes.tech AI

Answer from AI

  • <i> (italic) and <b> (bold)** — stylistic emphasis, do not carry semantic meaning. They are used to give the text a certain appearance (italic, bold).
  • <em> (emphasis) and <strong> (strong importance)** — semantic emphasis. Indicate importance or emphasis on the content.
    • <em> — emphasis that can change the meaning of a sentence when spoken.
    • <strong> — importance, indicating critical significance of a part of the content.

The differences are best seen in how they are interpreted by screen readers and search engines:

Element Semantics Typical display
<i> None (style) Italic
<em> Emphasis (accent) Italic (by default)
<b> None (style) Bold
<strong> Strong importance (importance) Bold (by default)