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What would you do if a Vue project does not work in Internet Explorer 11?

sobes.tech AI

Answer from AI

I will check for polyfills: primarily, core-js and regenerator-runtime, included via @babel/preset-env. I will ensure they are imported in the main application file (main.js or similar).

I will verify Babel settings:

  • Target environments (targets) in .babelrc or babel.config.js should include IE 11.
  • I will ensure that the useBuiltIns option is set to usage or entry for automatic inclusion of necessary polyfills.
// babel.config.js
module.exports = {
  presets: [
    ['@vue/cli-plugin-babel/preset', {
      useBuiltIns: 'usage', // or 'entry'
      corejs: 3,
      targets: {
        ie: '11',
        // ... other browsers
      }
    }]
  ]
};

I will analyze errors in the IE 11 developer console: This is the best way to identify specific compatibility issues, such as outdated or missing APIs, ES6+ syntax errors that haven't been fully transpiled.

I will check dependencies: Some third-party libraries may use modern syntax or APIs without proper polyfilling. It may be necessary to find alternative versions, polyfills for these libraries, or conditionally load them.

I will review Vue's official documentation on IE11 support: Vue has specific considerations when working with IE11, related to reactivity and components. Certain configurations or workarounds may be required.

I will check CSS: Some modern CSS properties or selectors may not be supported in IE11. I will need to use prefixes (-ms-) or alternative approaches (e.g., Flexbox with polyfills, Grid with autoprefixers).

I will verify Server-Side Rendering (SSR) usage: If the project uses SSR, there may be specific issues with hydration on the client in IE11.

Possible issues and their solutions:

Issue Solution
Missing Promise, Fetch, Symbol, etc. Ensure correct configuration of @babel/preset-env with core-js.
Issues with ES module imports Check that Webpack or Rollup correctly bundles code for IE11.
Unsupported syntax (e.g., async/await without transpilation) Ensure Babel transpilation works correctly.
Reactivity issues in Vue In rare cases, workarounds described in Vue documentation for IE11 may be needed.
CSS issues (Flexbox, Grid, custom properties) Use autoprefixers, alternative properties, or polyfills for CSS.

After making changes, I will conduct thorough testing in IE 11 using DevTools and an emulator.