What is the purpose of the Scoped Model pattern in application state management?

The Scoped Model pattern in Flutter is used for managing the application's state, allowing convenient sharing of data and logic between widgets within a certain scope of the widget tree. This makes it easier to update the UI when the state changes without needing to pass data through constructors at each level.

Scoped Model provides:

• Centralized storage of state.
• Automatic notification of subscribed widgets about changes.
• Localization of state within a specific context, which improves performance and code structure.

Example of usage:

class CounterModel extends Model {
  int _count = 0;
  int get count => _count;

  void increment() {
    _count++;
    notifyListeners();
  }
}

// In a widget
ScopedModel<CounterModel>(
  model: CounterModel(),
  child: ScopedModelDescendant<CounterModel>(
    builder: (context, child, model) => Text('Count: \\${model.count}'),
  ),
)