How was the CI/CD process organized? Who was responsible — developers or separate DevOps?

The organization of the CI/CD process depends on the team structure and the project. In some companies, responsibility for CI/CD lies with developers, especially if the team is small and a DevOps culture is practiced, where developers write and maintain pipelines themselves.

In larger organizations, a dedicated DevOps team or automation engineers are often assigned, who handle the setup, support, and optimization of CI/CD processes.

In any case, it is important for developers and DevOps to work closely together: developers provide requirements and code, while DevOps ensures stability and automates deployment.

Example:

• Developers write tests and build configurations.
• DevOps set up servers, containerization, monitoring, and automatic deployment.

This approach allows for faster releases and improved product quality.