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How would you organize work with cloud infrastructure and bare metal for deploying a vanilla version of Kubernetes?

sobes.tech AI

Answer from AI

Would you use Terraform to create cloud infrastructure (virtual machines, networks, load balancers)? For bare metal servers, I would prepare images using Packer or Ansible, automating the installation of the operating system and basic packages.

To deploy Kubernetes on both platforms, I would use kubeadm, automating this process with Ansible. Ansible playbooks could manage dependency installation, network configuration, and deployment of control plane and worker nodes.

Store infrastructure and cluster configurations in Git (Infrastructure as Code - IaC).

I would use Vault to manage secrets and certificates.

Monitoring and logging through Prometheus and Grafana, log collection with Fluentd/Loki.

Platform: Cloud Bare Metal
Provisioning Terraform Ansible/Packer
OS Installation Terraform (via cloud-init) Ansible / PXE boot
K8s Installation Ansible + kubeadm Ansible + kubeadm
Configuration Ansible Ansible
Secrets Vault Vault
Monitoring Prometheus/Grafana Prometheus/Grafana
Logs Fluentd/Loki Fluentd/Loki
# Example Ansible Playbook for worker node
- name: Install Docker
  package:
    name: docker.io
    state: present

- name: Install kubeadm, kubelet, kubectl
  apt:
    name:
      - kubeadm
      - kubelet
      - kubectl
    state: present

- name: Join node to Kubernetes cluster
  shell: |
    {{ hostvars['master_node']['kubeadm_join_command'] }}
  args:
    creates: /etc/kubernetes/kubelet.env # Check if the node is not yet in the cluster