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Junior — Middle

What parameters and settings are specified in the User directive inside a Dockerfile?

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Answer from AI

The USER directive in a Dockerfile sets the user and (optionally) group under which subsequent commands will be executed in the container. The format can be:

USER <user>[:<group>]
  • <user> — the username or UID.
  • <group> — the group name or GID (optional).

If USER is not specified, the default is root. Setting a user is useful for security reasons, to prevent processes from running with administrator privileges.

Example:

USER appuser:appgroup

After this directive, all commands will be executed as appuser in the appgroup group.