What approaches can be used to address resource shortages in distributed infrastructure?

To address resource shortages in distributed infrastructure, the following approaches can be applied:

• Auto-scaling — dynamically adding or removing resources based on load.
• Load balancing — evenly distributing requests among available resources.
• Caching — reducing load on core resources.
• Resource optimization through monitoring and metrics analysis.
• Task queues to smooth out peak loads.
• Reallocating resources between nodes or regions with surplus or deficit.

These methods help to efficiently utilize available resources and ensure system stability.