Junior — Middle
Are there any restrictions when defining your own generic template?
sobes.tech AI
Answer from AI
When defining your own generic templates in C#, there are some restrictions:
- Parameter types must be reference types, value types, or have certain constraints, such as inheriting from a specific class, implementing an interface, or having a parameterless constructor.
- Primitive types cannot be used directly without constraints if specific functionality is required.
- You cannot instantiate a type parameter without the 'new()' constraint, as the compiler does not know how to initialize it.
- You cannot use operators like typeof(T) or is T without constraints.
Example of a constraint:
public class Repository<T> where T : IEntity, new()
{
public T CreateNew() => new T();
}
Here, T must implement the IEntity interface and have a parameterless constructor.