Could you list the main programming paradigms used in C++?

C++ uses several main programming paradigms:

• Procedural programming — based on the sequential execution of procedures and functions.
• Object-oriented programming (OOP) — working with objects, encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism.
• Generic programming — using templates to create universal functions and classes.
• Functional programming — supporting functions as first-class objects, using lambda expressions, and immutable data.

C++ allows combining these paradigms, making the language very flexible and powerful.