Push-xabarnoma yordamida ma'lum bir Fragmentga o'tishni qanday amalga oshirish mumkin?

Push bildirishnomasi orqali ma'lum bir Fragmentga o'tish uchun odatda qo'shimcha ma'lumotlar (extras) bilan Intent ishlatiladi, bu Intent Activity ga yuboriladi va Activity qaysi Fragmentni ko'rsatishni hal qiladi.

Taxminiy algoritm:

1. Push bildirishnomada kerakli Fragmentga ishora qiladigan ma'lumotlarni (masalan, satr identifikatori yoki enum) yuboring.
2. Bildirishnomaga bosish uchun ishlov berish metodida (PendingIntent) Activityni ishga tushirish uchun Intent yarating.
3. Activityda, onCreate yoki onNewIntent metodida, Intentdan ma'lumotlarni o'qing va kerakli Fragment bilan almashtiring.

Kod misoli:

// Bildirishnoma yaratishda
val intent = Intent(context, MainActivity::class.java).apply {
    putExtra("target_fragment", "profile")
}
val pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT)

// MainActivity da
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)

    val targetFragment = intent.getStringExtra("target_fragment")
    if (targetFragment != null) {
        val fragment = when(targetFragment) {
            "profile" -> ProfileFragment()
            "settings" -> SettingsFragment()
            else -> DefaultFragment()
        }
        supportFragmentManager.beginTransaction()
            .replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragment)
            .commit()
    }
}

Shu tarzda, bildirishnomaga bosilganda, foydalanuvchi to'g'ridan-to'g'ri kerakli ekraniga o'tadi.