AndroidManifest.xml fayli Android ilovasining tuzilishida qanday rol o'ynaydi?

AndroidManifest.xml fayli Android ilovasining asosiy konfiguratsiya faylidir. U ilovaning tuzilishi va komponentlarini, shuningdek, uning tizim talablari haqida tavsiflaydi.

AndroidManifest.xml ning asosiy funksiyalari:

• Ilovaning barcha komponentlarini e'lon qilish: Activity, Service, BroadcastReceiver, ContentProvider.
• Ilovaga kerak bo'lgan ruxsatlarni belgilash (masalan, internetga kirish).
• SDK ning minimal va maqsad versiyasini ko'rsatish.
• Mavzular, ikonalar, intent filtrlari va boshqa parametrlarni sozlash.

AndroidManifest.xml misoli:

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.app">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

    <application
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name">

        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

    </application>
</manifest>