Selgitage, mida tähendab termin 'rangelt tüüpidega programmeerimiskeel' ja kuidas see erineb mitte-rangelt tüüpidega keelest.

A strictly typed programming language is a language in which data types of variables and expressions are strictly controlled by the compiler or interpreter, and implicit type conversions are not allowed, which can lead to errors. For example, in such languages, you cannot simply assign an integer value to a string type variable without explicit conversion.

In contrast, weakly typed languages allow more freely mixing types, often performing automatic conversions (e.g., JavaScript). This can lead to unexpected results but also simplifies coding.

Example in C# (strictly typed):

int a = 5;
string s = "10";
// string result = a + s; // Compilation error
string result = a.ToString() + s; // Correct

In weakly typed languages like JavaScript, such an expression will work without errors, but the result may not be obvious.