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Kas saaksid loetleda Pythonis kasutatavaid peamisi kogumite tüüpe?
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In Python, the main collection types include:
- list — an ordered, mutable list of elements.
- tuple — an ordered, immutable set of elements.
- set — an unordered collection of unique elements.
- dict — a dictionary mapping keys to values.
Additionally, the standard library includes specialized collections, such as:
- collections.deque — a double-ended queue.
- collections.Counter — a counter for hashable objects.
- collections.OrderedDict — a dictionary that preserves insertion order (up to Python 3.7, after which order is preserved in a regular dict).
Example of using list and dict:
fruits = ['apple', 'banana', 'cherry']
prices = {'apple': 100, 'banana': 80, 'cherry': 120}