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Milliseid niiditõrke sünkroniseerimise mehhanisme olete oma projektides kasutanud?

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In Java projects for thread synchronization, I used the following mechanisms:

  • The synchronized keyword — to lock methods or code blocks, ensuring exclusive access to shared resources.

  • Classes from the java.util.concurrent package:

    • ReentrantLock — a more flexible alternative to synchronized with the ability to attempt to acquire the lock and with a timeout.
    • CountDownLatch, Semaphore, CyclicBarrier — for coordinating the work of multiple threads.
    • ConcurrentHashMap — a thread-safe collection for parallel access.
  • Volatile variables — to ensure visibility of changes between threads without full locking.

Example of using synchronized:

public class Counter {
    private int count = 0;

    public synchronized void increment() {
        count++;
    }

    public synchronized int getCount() {
        return count;
    }
}