Kas saaksite selgitada, mida tähendab deinit meetod mälu haldamise kontekstis?

The deinit method in iOS (Swift) is a destructor that is called automatically before an object is removed from memory. It is used for releasing resources, canceling subscriptions, stopping timers, and other cleanup operations.

Example of usage:

class MyClass {
    deinit {
        print("Object is being destroyed")
        // Release resources
    }
}

Unlike init, which initializes the object, deinit allows executing code upon its removal, which is important for memory and resource management in applications.