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Modular organization in iOS projects is often achieved using third-party tools such as CocoaPods, Carthage, and Swift Package Manager (SPM).

  • CocoaPods — dependency manager that makes it easy to add external libraries and manage versions. It also supports creating and integrating custom modules.
  • Carthage — a lighter dependency manager that does not interfere with the project structure, only compiles frameworks that can be manually added later.
  • Swift Package Manager (SPM) — built-in Swift tool for managing packages and modules, well integrated with Xcode, allowing convenient code splitting into modules.

Example of using SPM to add a module:

// In Xcode: File -> Swift Packages -> Add Package Dependency
// Specify the repository URL of the module
// After adding, you can import the module in your code
import SomeModule

The choice depends on the project requirements and team preferences.