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Kas saaks selgitada, millised on jäätmekogumise põlvkonnad hallatavas keeltes?

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In managed languages like Dart (used in Flutter), garbage collection is usually organized by generations to optimize performance.

Main generations:

  • Young Generation: this is where newly created objects are placed. Garbage collection here occurs frequently because many objects quickly become unnecessary.

  • Old Generation: objects that have survived several collection cycles in the young generation are moved here. Collection here occurs less frequently because these objects are considered long-lived.

  • Sometimes a permanent generation or metadata is defined, but in Dart, this is not explicitly expressed.

This approach allows for quickly freeing memory from short-lived objects and using fewer resources for long-lived objects.