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Vastus AI-lt

To measure the system load level, the following indicators are usually used:

  • CPU Load (processor) — shows how loaded the processor cores are. For example, in Linux, this is the average number of processes waiting to execute.
  • Memory (RAM) usage — how much RAM is occupied and how much is free.
  • Disk usage — read/write speed, percentage of disk space used.
  • Network activity — volume of transmitted and received data, number of active connections.
  • Number of processes and threads — total number of active processes and threads.

Example command to view CPU and memory load in Linux:

top

Or to get the average load over 1, 5, and 15 minutes:

top

These indicators help understand how loaded the system is and where bottlenecks may occur.