Kas saaksite selgitada süsteemi ressursside automaatse skaleerimise kontseptsiooni?

Automated scaling is the process of dynamically changing system resources (such as servers, containers) based on current load.

Main ideas:

• Horizontal scaling: adding or removing instances (virtual machines, containers).
• Vertical scaling: increasing resources of existing instances (CPU, RAM).

Automated scaling is usually implemented by monitoring metrics (CPU load, request count, latency) and rules that trigger the addition or removal of resources.

Example: if the load on a web server exceeds 70% CPU for 5 minutes, the system automatically launches a new server instance to distribute the load.

This allows efficient use of resources, cost reduction, and stable operation during peak loads.